Mathematics Graduate Student Colloquium

Multiscale Modeling of the Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition

Catherine Ta
Tuesday, April 18, 2017
4:00 pm - 4:50 pm
RH340P

Talk Abstract:

Epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) is an instance of cellular plasticity that plays critical roles in development, regeneration and cancer progression. Utilizing a systems biology approach integrating modeling and experiments, we observed that adding the mutual inhibition relationship between Ovol2 and EMT inducer Zeb1 generates a novel four-state system consisting of two distinct intermediate phenotypes that differ in differentiation propensities and are favored in different environmental conditions. We then used mathematical models to show that multiple intermediate phenotypes in the EMT system help to attenuate the overall fluctuations of the cell population in terms of phenotypic compositions, thereby stabilizing a heterogeneous cell population in the EMT spectrum. Lastly, we attempted to bridge the gap between discrete and continuum modeling of the EMT system by incorporating the EMT core regulatory network into our heterogeneous cell population dynamics model to create a multiscale EMT model. Our model can capture the larger-scale population growth dynamics while acknowledging the intracellular interactions between proteins within each individual cell. This talk is aimed at a general audience.

About the Speaker:

Catherine is a sixth year PhD candidate in Mathematics at UC Irvine, specialized in modeling biological systems. She obtained her B.S and M.S in Mathematics from UC Irvine. When she is not studying Math, she can be found unabashedly taking pictures of her cats and posting them on Instagram.

Advisor and Collaborators

Professor Qing Nie is Catherine's advisor.

Supplementary Materials:

none

Refreshments:

Pizza will be served after the talk.

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