Speaker: 

Chiu-Yen Kao

Institution: 

Claremont Mckenna College

Time: 

Monday, April 10, 2023 - 4:00pm to 5:00pm

Host: 

Location: 

RH 306

Recently Fraser and Schoen showed that the solution of a certain extremal Steklov eigenvalue problem on a compact surface with boundary can be used to generate a free boundary minimal surface, i.e., a surface contained in the ball that has (i) zero mean curvature and (ii) meets the boundary of the ball orthogonally. In this talk, we discuss new numerical approaches that use this connection to realize free boundary minimal surfaces. Our numerical method involves (i) using conformal uniformization of multiply connected domains to avoid explicit parameterization for the class of metrics, (ii) accurately solving a boundary-weighted Steklov eigenvalue problem in multi-connected domains, and (iii) developing gradient-based optimization methods for this non-smooth eigenvalue optimization problem. For genus zero with many different numbers of boundary components, we numerically solve the extremal Steklov problem for the first eigenvalue. The corresponding eigenfunctions generate a free boundary minimal surface, which we display in striking images. (Joint work with Braxton Osting at University of Utah, Èdouard Oudet at Universite ́ Grenoble Alpes, France)