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The geometry of periodic equi-areal sequences

Speaker: 

Robert Bryant

Institution: 

Duke University

Time: 

Friday, May 29, 2015 - 4:30pm to 5:20pm

Location: 

Natural Sciences II 1201

A sequence of functions $f = (f_i)$ ($-\infty < i < \infty$) on a surface $S$ is said to be equi-areal (or sometimes, equi-Poisson) if it satisfies the relations $$ df_{i-1}\wedge df_i = df_i\wedge df_{i+1}\ (\not=0) $$ for all $i$. In other words, the successive pairs $(f_i,f_{i+1})$ are local coordinates on $S$ that induce the same area form on $S$, independent of $i$.

One says that $f$ is $n$-periodic if $f_i = f_{i+n}$ for all $i$. The $n$-periodic equi-areal sequences for low values of $n$ turn out to have close connections with interesting problems in both dynamical systems and in the theory of cluster algebras.

In this talk, I will explain what is known about the classification (up to a natural notion of equivalence) of such sequences and their surprising relationships with differential geometry, cluster algebras, and the theory of overdetermined differential equations.

Generalizations of the fundamental theorem of projective geometry to certain symmetric and homogeneous spaces

Speaker: 

Gudlaugur Thorbergsson

Institution: 

University of Cologne

Time: 

Friday, May 29, 2015 - 3:10pm to 4:00pm

Location: 

Natural Sciences II 1201

The fundamental theorem of projective geometry says that a self-map of a projective space P(V) that sends lines to lines is induced by a semi-linear endomorphism of V.  The lines in the projective spaces over the complex numbers, the quaternions, and in the octonion plane turn out to be maximally curved spheres with respect to the rank one symmetric space metric. Nagano and Peterson asked what can be said about diffeomorphisms of symmetric spaces of compact type that preserve the class of maximally curved spheres. We will review some answers to this question and present an analogue of the fundamental theorem for generalized flag manifolds (R-spaces) of minimal type (joint work with Sergio Console).

Gauge theory, geometry and integrable system: the start of my collaboration with Chuu-Lian Terng

Speaker: 

Karen Uhlenbeck

Institution: 

University of Texas at Austin

Time: 

Friday, May 29, 2015 - 2:00pm to 2:50pm

Location: 

Natural Sciences II 1201

I will review some of the background of integrable systems and explain how
Chuu-Lian and I started to work together. This will be part mathematics
and part how we began working together.

The Porous Media Equation

Speaker: 

Luis Caffarelli

Institution: 

University of Texas at Austin

Time: 

Thursday, May 21, 2015 - 2:00pm to 3:00pm

Host: 

Location: 

Natural Sciences II (NSII) Room 1201

I shall briefly describe the theory from the 1980's for the porous media equation, then discuss a joint work with Vazquez about the case where the pressure is a potential of the density and versions with memory effects.

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