In this talk we will consider two competing first passage percolation processes started from uniformly chosen subsets of a random regular graph on N vertices. The processes are allowed to spread with different rates, start from vertex subsets of different sizes or at different times. We obtain tight results regarding the sizes of the vertex sets occupied by each process, showing that in the generic situation one process will occupy roughly N^alpha vertices, for some 0 < alpha < 1. The value of alpha is calculated in terms of the relative rates of the processes, as well as the sizes of the initial vertex sets and the possible time advantage of one process. These results are in sharp contrast with the picture in the lattice case.
This is a joint work with Yael Dekel, Elchanan Mossel and Yuval Peres.
Classification of 4-dim gradient Ricci solitons is important to the
study of 4-dim Ricci flow with surgeries. My talk will be based on our classification of anti-self-dual gradient shrinking Ricci solitons and our results on anti-self-dual steady Ricci solitons. This is highly related to the analyticity of Ricci solitons. I will also discuss something on anti-self-dual Ricci flows.
In Taubes' proof of the Weinstein conjecture, a main ingredient is the estimate on the spectral flow of a family of Dirac operators, which he used to obtain the energy bound. When the perturbation is a contact form, much evidence suggests that the asymptotic behavior of the spectral flow function is nicer. In this talk, we will explain how to improve the spectral flow estimate for some classes of contact forms.
A key phenomenon in the study of cell-to-cell communication and
protein regulation is the all-or-none, ultrasensitive dose response, which
transforms a continuous input into a digital output. Multisite systems are
often used in conjunction with allosteric effects to create such a behavior.
In this talk I describe a non-allosteric mechanism for a multisite system to
present strongly ultrasensitive behavior. Applications are given to protein
activation through multisite phosphorylation, clusters of receptors and DNA
regulation through histone modifications.
A key phenomenon in the study of cell-to-cell communication and
protein regulation is the all-or-none, ultrasensitive dose response, which
transforms a continuous input into a digital output. Multisite systems are
often used in conjunction with allosteric effects to create such a behavior.
In this talk I describe a non-allosteric mechanism for a multisite system to
present strongly ultrasensitive behavior. Applications are given to protein
activation through multisite phosphorylation, clusters of receptors and DNA
regulation through histone modifications.
In this lecture, we will talk about a recent joint
work of Gordon Heier and myself about curvature characterizations
of uniruledness and rational connectivity of projective manifolds. A
result on projective manifolds with zero total scalar curvature will
also be discussed.
A tropical curve is a vertex-weighted metric graph. It is hyperelliptic if it admits an involution whose quotient is a tree. Assuming no prior knowledge of tropical geometry, I will develop the theory of tropical hyperelliptic curves and discuss the relationship with classical algebraic curves and their Berkovich skeletons.
Our research focus on the mathematical modeling and numerical simulations of vascular tumor growth and chemotherapy. We have developed a model by coupling a discrete angiogenesis model and a continuous tumor growth model accounting for vascular and interstitial fluid dynamics (vascular flow, vascular fluid extravasation, interstitial fluid flow and lymphatic drainage), which affects the delivery of nutrients and therapeutical agents during tumor growth/treatment. The talk will discuss over (1) overview of vascular tumor growth, (2) the tumor vascular/interstitial pressure/flow and the related physiological factors, (3) traditional drug transportation, chemotherapy and the physical barrier therein (4) the novel treatment strategy.
In a recent survey of MAA members, 73% of the respondents listed "attracting students to the major" as a big issues that needs more attention. I will discuss some principles and specific activities that we have used to increase the number of students taking mathematics courses and becoming math majors. Some principles include exposing students to careers and opportunities available to those who study mathematics, promoting undergraduate research and internships for math majors, creating a supportive environment, and being proactive in your efforts. Along the way, I will talk about some specific activities such as our "Careers in Mathematics" seminar, a freshman/sophomore class titled "Intro to being a math major," the creation of a student advisory council that suggests ways to improve the department, our internship and undergraduate research program for math majors, and the "We Use Math" website.