Let $A/F$ be an abelian variety over a number field F, let $P \in A(F)$ and $\Lambda \subset A(F)$ be a subgroup of the Mordell-Weil group. For a prime $v$ of good reduction let $r_v : A(F) \rightarrow A_v(k_v)$ be the reduction map. During my talk I will show that the condition $r_v(P) \in r_v(\Lambda)$ for almost all primes $v$ imply that $P \in \Lambda + A(F)_{tor}$ for a wide class of abelian varieties.
We will discuss the existence and uniqueness of the foliations by stable spheres with constant mean curvature for asymptotically flat manifolds satisfying the parity condition at infinity. The concept of center of mass in general relativity will also be discussed. This work generalizes the earlier results of Huisken-Yau, R. Ye, and Metzger.
Many constructions in algebraic geometry require one to choose a point
outside a countable union of subvarieties. Over $\C$ this is always
possible. Over a countable field, a countable union of subvarieties
can cover all the closed points. Let $k$ be a finitely generated
field of characteristic zero and let $\kbar$ be an algebraic closure.
Let $A$ be a semiabelian variety defined over $k$, and let $\End(A)$
be the ring of endomorphisms of $A$ over $\kbar$. Let $X\subset A$ be
a subvariety of smaller dimension. We show that $\Union_{f\in
\End(A)} f(X(\kbar))$ does not equal $A(\kbar)$. Bogomolov and
Tschinkel show that the above is false for $k$ equal to an algebraic
closure of a finite field, and use the result to show that on any
Kummer surface over such $k$, the union of all rational curves covers
all of the closed points. We give further examples of such problems.
Many constructions in algebraic geometry require one to choose a point
outside a countable union of subvarieties. Over $\C$ this is always
possible. Over a countable field, a countable union of subvarieties
can cover all the closed points. Let $k$ be a finitely generated
field of characteristic zero and let $\kbar$ be an algebraic closure.
Let $A$ be a semiabelian variety defined over $k$, and let $\End(A)$
be the ring of endomorphisms of $A$ over $\kbar$. Let $X\subset A$ be
a subvariety of smaller dimension. We show that $\Union_{f\in
\End(A)} f(X(\kbar))$ does not equal $A(\kbar)$. Bogomolov and
Tschinkel show that the above is false for $k$ equal to an algebraic
closure of a finite field, and use the result to show that on any
Kummer surface over such $k$, the union of all rational curves covers
all of the closed points. We give further examples of such problems.
The numerical solution of wave-propagation and scattering problems
typically presents a variety of significant challenges: these problems
require high discretization densities and often give rise to poorly
conditioned numerics. Realistic engineering configurations, further,
usually require consideration of geometries of great complexity and
large extent - including, possibly, singular elements such as wires,
corners, edges and open screens. In this talk we will consider a
number of theoretical aspects concerning these problems as well as
associated computational methodologies that effectively address the
difficulties entailed.
Self assembly is the idea of creating a system whose component parts spontaneously assemble into a structure of interest. In this talk I will outline our research program aimed at creating self-assembled structures out of very small spheres, that bind to each other on sticking. The talk will focus on
(i) some fundamental mathematical questions in finite sphere packings (e.g. how do the number of rigid packings grow with N, the number of spheres);
(ii) algorithms for self assembly (e.g. suppose the spheres are not identical, so that every sphere does not stick to every other; how to design the system to promote particular structures);
(iii) physical questions (e.g. what is the probability that a given packing with N particles forms for a system of colloidal nanospheres); and
(iv) comparisons with experiments on colloidal nanospheres.