On Jacobi Matrices with Random Decaying Perturbations

Speaker: 

Jonathan Breuer

Institution: 

Caltech

Time: 

Thursday, October 25, 2007 - 2:00pm

Location: 

MSTB 254

The talk deals with the spectral analysis of Jacobi matrices superimposed
with random perturbations that decay in a certain sense.

We shall focus our attention on two problems: The first is the analysis of
spectral stability. We show that the absolutely continuous spectrum
associated with bounded generalized eigenfunctions, for Jacobi matrices with
a mild growth restriction on the off-diagonal terms, is stable under random
Hilbert-Schmidt perturbations. We also give some results for singular
spectral types. This is joint work with Yoram Last.

The second problem is the spectral analysis of Jacobi matrices arising in
the study of Gaussian \beta ensembles of Random Matrix Theory. These
matrices may be viewed as simple Jacobi matrices (with growing off-diagonal
terms) with a random perturbation that decays in a certain sense. With the
help of the appropriately modified methods, we analyze the behavior of the
generalized eigenfunctions and the Hausdorff dimension of the spectral
measure. Some of this work is joint with Peter Forrester and Uzy Smilansky.

A Szego-type Theorem for Finite-Gap Jacobi Matrices

Speaker: 

Maxim Zinchenko

Institution: 

Caltech

Time: 

Friday, October 19, 2007 - 2:00pm

Location: 

MSTB 254

In this talk I will present some recent results
on perturbations of almost-periodic Jacobi matrices with a
finite number of gaps in the spectrum. In particular, I will
discuss a Szego-type theorem which provides a description of
all Jacobi matrices with spectral measures satisfying a
Szego-type condition. I will also address a limit almost
periodic behavior of coefficients for such Jacobi matrices.

This talk is based on joint work in progress with Jacob
Christiansen and Barry Simon.

News from transfer matrix methods

Speaker: 

Hermann Shulz-Baldes

Institution: 

Erlangen, Germany

Time: 

Thursday, August 30, 2007 - 2:00pm

Location: 

MSTB 254

A rotation number calculation for Jacobi marices with matrix entries
is presented. This allows to derive a formula for the density of states
in the case of a random Jacobi matrix with matrix entries. In order
to evaluate the appearing Birkhoff sums perturbatively with a good
control of the error terms, a certain Fokker-Planck operator on the
symmetric space of Lagrangian planes is used. The latter result
follows from a general pertubative analysis of random Lie group
actions on compact Riemannian manifolds.

SINGULAR PERTURBATION SOLUTION of the BECKER-DORING EQUATION, and NUCLEATION in an ISING FERROMAGNET

Speaker: 

Vitaly Shneidman

Institution: 

New Jersey Institute of Technology

Time: 

Thursday, November 8, 2007 - 2:00pm

Location: 

MSTB 254

I will first briefly review the classical,
"Becker-Doring" (BD) theory of nucleation and describe
the solution of the discrete time-dependent BD equation.
Then, I will discuss low-temperature nucleation in a
two-dimensional Ising system driven by Glauber/Metropolis
dynamics. Here, accurate values of the nucleation rate can
be derived and used to assess the phenomenological BD
picture.

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