The rise of math majors: developing talents for research in Mathematics.

Speaker: 

Alessandra Pantano

Institution: 

UC Irvine

Time: 

Thursday, April 1, 2010 - 4:00pm

Location: 

RH 340P

A Bachelor's Degree in Mathematics offers sharp intellectual depth and the breadth to apply technical knowledge to a variety of disciplines. The forma mentis of mathematicians makes them attractive to a number of industries, from Wall Street to engineering firms, and K-12 education. In view of this, it is not hard to understand why many technically gifted UCI students choose to major in mathematics. But how many of our students think about a career in mathematical research? When do they start even considering the possibility of pursuing graduate studies in mathematics? How do they learn what it takes to craft a successful application for a PhD degree in our top universities? Naturally, individual one-on-one interactions with our faculty and graduate students certainly take place and their role is invaluable, but in this talk I would like to explore an alternative and synergistic mechanism to address these questions in a more 'formalized' manner.

I will present a number of ideas, with the overarching goal of creating a platform to provide information, support, enthusiasm and critical encouragement to all our undergraduates that want to know what graduate school is about.

The UCLA REU Program: Getting Undergrads to Do Our Work

Speaker: 

Adjunct Assistant Professor Todd Wittman

Institution: 

UCLA

Time: 

Thursday, March 11, 2010 - 2:00pm

Location: 

RH 306

Since 2005, UCLA has run an internal NSF-funded summer REU program in applied mathematics for talented UCLA students and, more recently, students from other local colleges. The REU program has been very successful and is continuing to evolve into a better program. The unique feature of this program is that the undergraduate research projects are intrinscially tied into ongoing research carried out by the faculty and graduate students. I will discuss my involvement with the REU program for the last 3 years and present some of the projects I have mentored.The goal is to suggest a possible template for other schools to develop their own REU program in mathematics.

The Combinatorics of Automorphic Forms

Speaker: 

Assistant Professor Benjamin Brubaker

Institution: 

MIT

Time: 

Thursday, February 25, 2010 - 4:00pm

Location: 

RH 306

Fourier coefficients of automorphic forms are the building blocks for automorphic L-functions. While these coefficients are often quite mysterious, there is one family of automorphic forms whose Fourier coefficients do have an explicit and rather uniform description -- Eisenstein series. In fact, Langlands' initial study of Eisenstein series' coefficients in the 1960's led him to make conjectures about equalities of L-functions which inform much of modern number theory. I'll discuss two new explicit descriptions for Fourier coefficients of Eisenstein series which hold in great generality and hint at undiscovered connections among automorphic forms, representation theory, and physics. One description makes use of Kashiwara crystal graphs and the other uses the 6-vertex model in statistical mechanics. Both objects possess beautiful combinatorial structure that deserves to be more widely known, though we do not assume familiarity with either and all concepts mentioned above will be defined over the course of the talk.

30 Years of Calderon's Problem

Speaker: 

Walker Family Endowed Professor of Mathematics Gunther Uhlmann

Institution: 

University of Washington

Time: 

Tuesday, March 2, 2010 - 4:00pm

Location: 

RH 306

In 1980 A. P. Calderon wrote a short paper entitled "On an inverse boundary value problem". In this seminal contribution he initiated the mathematical study of the following inverse problem: Can one determine the electrical conductivity of a medium by making current and voltage measurements at the boundary of the medium? There has been substantial progress in understanding this inverse problem in the last 30 years or so. In this lecture we will survey some of the most important developments.

Recent progress in Gromov-Witten theory of Deligne-Mumford stacks

Speaker: 

Assistant Professor Hisan-Hua Tseng

Institution: 

University of Wisconsin-Madison

Time: 

Friday, January 9, 2009 - 2:00pm

Location: 

RH 306

It has been over two decades since M. Gromov initiated the study of pseudo-holomorphic curves in symplectic manifolds. In the past decade we have witnessed mathematical constructions of Gromov-Witten theory for algebraic varieties, as well as many major advances in understanding their properties. Recent works in string theory have motivated us to extend our interests to Gromov-Witten theory for Deligne-Mumford stacks. Such a theory has been constructed, but many of its properties remain to be understood. In this talk I will explain the main ingredients of Gromov-Witten theory of Deligne-Mumford stacks, and I will discuss some recent progress regarding main questions in Gromov-Witten theory of Deligne-Mumford stacks.

Compressive wave computation

Speaker: 

Szego Assistant Professor Laurent Demanet

Institution: 

Stanford University

Time: 

Thursday, January 8, 2009 - 4:00pm

Location: 

RH 306

This talk presents a strategy for computational wave propagation that consists in decomposing the solution wavefield onto a largely incomplete set of eigenfunctions of the weighted Laplacian, with eigenvalues chosen randomly. The recovery method is the ell-1 minimization of compressed sensing. For the mathematician, we establish three possibly new estimates for the wave equation that guarantee accuracy of the numerical method in one spatial dimension. For the engineer, the compressive strategy offers a unique combination of parallelism and memory savings that should be of particular relevance to applications in reflection seismology. Joint work with Gabriel Peyre.

Triangulations of the sphere and degenerations of K3 surfaces Abstract:

Speaker: 

PostDoc Assistant Professor Radu Laza

Institution: 

University of Michigan

Time: 

Wednesday, January 7, 2009 - 2:00pm

Location: 

RH 306

Using cone metrics on S2, W. Thurston proved that the triangulations of the sphere of non-negative combinatorial curvature are parameterized by the points of positive norm in a certain Eisenstein lattice. In this talk, I will discuss a different approach to this result based on the study of the degenerations of K3 surfaces. I will also discuss the connection to the compactification problem for the moduli space of polarized K3 surfaces.

Knot invariants via algebraic geometry

Speaker: 

G.C. Evans Instructor Sabin Cautis

Institution: 

Rice University

Time: 

Tuesday, January 6, 2009 - 2:00pm

Location: 

RH 306

We explain how to construct knot and tangle invariants (such as the Jones polynomial or Khovanov homology) by studying holomorphic vector bundles on certain compact, complex manifolds. Topologically these complex manifolds are just products of the same projective space P1. Conjecturially, if one used Grassmannians Gr(k,n) instead of projective spaces this would give a series of new knot invariants.

Reversibility and Duality of SLE

Speaker: 

Gibbs Assistant Professor Dapeng Zhan

Institution: 

Yale

Time: 

Monday, January 5, 2009 - 2:00pm

Location: 

RH 306

Stochastic Loewner evolution (SLE) introduced by Oded Schramm is a breakthrough in studying the scaling limits of many two-dimensional lattice models from statistical physics. In this talk, I will discuss the proofs of the reversibility conjecture and duality conjecture about SLE. The proofs of these two conjectures use the same idea, which is to use a coupling technique to lift local couplings of two SLE processes that locally commute with each other to a global coupling. And from the global coupling, we can clearly see that the two conjectures hold.

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