This will be an introductory talk devoted to the study of random dynamics on the circle. I will discuss the (exponential) contraction (and Baxendale’s theorem), stationary measures, and generic alternative between minimality and existence of no-exit domains (in particular, following our work with Yu. Kudryashov and A. Okunev), and Yu. Ilyashenko and A. Negut’s «invisible parts of attractors».
This is an introductory talk around the general theme of Schrödinger operators and their transfer matrices. I will start discussing on the relation between density of states for discrete Schrödinger operators on Z and the rotation number, and we will see what happens when one studies a finite width band instead: symplectic operators and Maslov indices.
Abstract: Furstenberg’s theorem for random matrix products has been a key tool in many contexts, including mathematical physics. Of particular interest is the 1-dimensional Anderson model of electron diffusion in random media. In this talk, we will discuss how to apply a version of Furstenberg’s theorem where matrices which are independent but not necessarily identically distributed (non-stationary). In particular, we will discuss how to prove spectral and dynamical localization in the non-stationary Anderson model with unbounded potentials using this version of Furstenberg’s theorem.
Gap labeling theorems connect the spectra of Schrödinger operators to the dynamics that generate their potentials. We will focus on the main ideas in R. Johnson’s approach to gap labeling, which uses the Schwartzman group. After showing how this group can be computed in several dynamical settings, I will present results (joint with D. Damanik and J. Fillman) that describe how these dynamical invariants determine, and in some cases ensure, the opening of spectral gaps. In particular, for potentials generated by the full shift on finitely many symbols, every label predicted by the gap labeling theorem is realized at large coupling. We will conclude with a discussion of the proof and in which scenarios certain labels fail to occur.
Abstract: We provide an example of a one-parameter family of Cookie-Cutter-Like sets that are generated by a one-parameter family of sequences of analytic maps (varying analytically in the parameter), but for which, the Hausdorff dimension is not even differentiable as a function of the parameter. This motivates an interesting conjecture concerning the regularity of the dimension of the spectrum of a Sturmian Hamiltonian operator as a function of the coupling constant. This is a joint work with Victor Kleptsyn.
We present joint work with Artur Avila on delocalizing Schr\"odinger operators in arbitrary dimensions via arbitrarily small perturbations of the potential.
The famous Baxendale Theorem states that for a random dynamical system by diffeomorphisms of a compact manifold M^d, unless the system possesses a measure that is invariant under all the maps of the system (that is quite rare), there exists an ergodic stationary measure with strictly negative «volume» Lyapunov exponent
\lambda_vol = \lambda_1+…+\lambda_d.
My talk will be devoted to a recent joint result with V. P. H. Goverse, generalising this theorem to a non-invertible (and only piecewise-continuous) setting. Now, the upper bound for the volume Lyapunov exponent is logarithm of the average number of preimages of a point. In particular, once this number does not exceed 1 (``\mu-injectivity’’ by Brofferio, Oppelmeyer and Szarek), the volume Lyapunov exponent can again be claimed to be negative.