Construction of certain explicit solutions to the Strominger system

Speaker: 

Teng Fei

Institution: 

Columbia University

Time: 

Tuesday, November 29, 2016 - 4:00pm

Location: 

RH 306

The Strominger system is a system of PDEs derived by Strominger in his
study of compactification of heterotic strings with torsion. It can be
thought of as a generalization of Ricci-flat metrics on non-Kähler
Calabi-Yau 3-folds. We present some new solutions to the Strominger
system on a class of noncompact 3-folds constructed by twistor
technique. These manifolds include the resolved conifold
Tot(O(-1,-1)->P1) as a special case.

Rotational Rigidity of Self-Expanders of Curvature Flows

Speaker: 

Frederick Tsz-Ho Fong

Institution: 

Hong Kong University of Science and Technology

Time: 

Tuesday, November 1, 2016 - 4:00pm

Host: 

Location: 

RH 306

Abstract:
Self-expanding solutions of curvature flows evolve by homothetic expansions under the flow. Rotational symmetric examples are constructed by Ecker-Huisken, Angenent-Chopp-Ilmanen, Helmensdorfer et. al for the Mean Curvature Flow, and by Huisken-Ilmanen, Grugan-Lee-Wheeler et. al for the Inverse Mean Curvature Flow. Many known examples are asymptotic to some standard models such as round cylinders and round cones. In this talk, the speaker will talk about rotational rigidity results for self-expanders of both Mean Curvature and Inverse Mean Curvature Flows, proving that certain self-expanders asymptotic to cones or cylinders are necessarily rotational symmetric. These are joint works with Peter McGrath, and with Gregory Drugan and Hojoo Lee.

Existence of Ricci flows on manifolds with unbounded curvature

Speaker: 

Fei He

Institution: 

University of Minnesota

Time: 

Tuesday, November 15, 2016 - 4:00pm

Location: 

RH 306

The existence of the Ricci flow on manifolds with unbounded curvature remains an open problem. I'll talk about recent progress on this problem where the manifolds satisfy appropriate additional assumptions, and I'll show a few immediate applications.

Joint UCI-UCR-UCSD Southern California Differential Geometry Seminar

Speaker: 

Joint SCDGS

Institution: 

Meeting

Time: 

Tuesday, January 17, 2017 - 3:00pm to 5:00pm

Location: 

UCSD

Program

 

3:00-3:50pm  APM 7421 

Ovidiu Munteanu (Univ. of Connecticut)  ``Poisson equation on complete manifolds''

Abstract: I will discuss sharp estimates for the Green's function on
complete manifolds and their applications to solving the Poisson
equation. I will mention new sharp results about existence of
solutions and their asymptotic behavior. Some new results
about gradient Ricci solitons will be presented as application.

 

4:00-4:50pm  APM 2402  

Jacob Bernstein (Johns Hopkins)  ``Surfaces of Low Entropy''

Abstract: Following Colding and Minicozzi, we consider the entropy of
(hyper)-surfaces in Euclidean space.  This is a numerical measure of
the geometric complexity of the surface.  In addition, this quantity
is intimately tied to to the singularity formation of the mean
curvature flow which is a natural geometric heat flow of
submanifolds.  In the talk, I will discuss several results that show
that closed surfaces for which the entropy is small are simple in
various senses.  This is all joint work with L. Wang.

Joint UCI-UCR-UCSD Southern California Differential Geometry Seminar

Speaker: 

Joint SCDGS

Institution: 

Meeting

Time: 

Thursday, November 3, 2016 - 3:00pm to 5:00pm

Location: 

RH 306

Program:

3:00-3:50 PM    Xin Zhou (UC Santa Barbara), `Min-max minimal hypersurfaces with free boundary'

Abstract: I will present a joint work with Martin Li. Minimal surfaces with free boundary are natural critical points of the area functional in compact smooth manifolds with boundary. In this talk, I will describe a general existence theory for minimal surfaces with free boundary. In particular, I will show the existence of a smooth embedded minimal hypersurface with free boundary in any compact smooth Euclidean domain. The minimal surfaces with free boundary were constructed using the min-max method. I will explain the basic ideas behind the min-max theory as well as our new contributions.

 

4:00-4:50 PM    Vladimir Markovic (Caltech), `Harmonic maps and heat flows on hyperbolic spaces'

Abstract: We prove that any quasi-isometry between hyperbolic manifolds is homotopic to a harmonic quasi-isometry.

Index Characterization for Free Boundary Minimal Surfaces

Speaker: 

Hung Tran

Institution: 

UC Irvine

Time: 

Tuesday, October 25, 2016 - 4:00pm

Location: 

RH 306

A FBMS in the unit Euclidean ball is a critical point of the area functional among all surfaces with boundaries in the unit sphere, the boundary of the ball. The Morse index gives the number of distinct admissible deformations which decrease the area to second order. In this talk, we explain how to compute the index from data of two simpler problems. The first one is the corresponding problem with fixed boundary condition; and the second is associated with the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map for Jacobi fields. We also discuss applications to a conjecture about FBMS with index 4.

Compactness, finiteness properties of Lagrangian self-shrinkers in R^4 and piecewise mean curvature flow

Speaker: 

John Ma

Institution: 

University of British Columbia

Time: 

Tuesday, November 8, 2016 - 4:00pm

Host: 

Location: 

RH 306

Abstract:
In this talk, we discuss a compactness result on the space of compact Lagrangian self-shrinkers in R^4. When the area is bounded above uniformly, we prove that the entropy for the Lagrangian self-shrinking tori can only take finitely many values; this is done by deriving a Lojasiewicz-Simon type gradient inequality for the branched conformal self-shrinking tori. Using the finiteness of entropy values, we construct a piecewise Lagrangian mean curvature flow for Lagrangian immersed tori in R^4, along which the Lagrangian condition is preserved, area is decreasing, and the type I singularities that are compact with a fixed area upper bound can be perturbed away in finite steps. This is a Lagrangian version of the construction for embedded surfaces in R^3 by Colding and Minicozzi.This is a joint work with Jingyi Chen.

On Weyl's embedding problem in Riemannian manifolds

Speaker: 

Siyuan Lu

Institution: 

McGill University

Time: 

Tuesday, October 18, 2016 - 4:00pm to 5:00pm

Host: 

Location: 

RH 306

We consider a priori estimates of Weyl’s embedding problem of (S^2,g) in general 3-dimensional Riemannian manifold (N^3,\bar g). We establish the mean curvature estimate under natural geometric assumption. Together with a recent work by Li-Wang, we obtain an isometric embedding of (S2,g) in Riemannian manifold. In addition, we reprove Weyl’s isometric embedding theorem in space form under the condition that g \in C^2 with D^2g Dini continuous. 

Increased Regularity for Hamiltonian Stationary submanifolds

Speaker: 

Micah Warren

Institution: 

University of Oregon

Time: 

Tuesday, October 11, 2016 - 4:00pm

Host: 

Location: 

RH306

A Hamiltonian Stationary submanifold of complex space is a Lagrangian manifold whose volume is stationary under Hamiltonian variations.  We consider gradient graphs $(x,Du(x))$ for a function $u$.    For a smooth $u$, the Euler-Lagrange equation can be expressed as a fourth order nonlinear equation in $u$ that can be locally linearized (using a change of tangent plane) to the bi-Laplace.  The volume can be defined for lower regularity, however, and computing the Euler-Lagrange equation with less assumed regularity gives a "double divergence" equation of second order quantities.   We show several results.  First, there is a $c_n$ so that if the Hessian $D^2u$ is $c_n$-close to a continuous matrix-valued function, then the potential must be smooth.  Previously, Schoen and Wolfson showed that when the potential was $C^{2,\alpha}$, then the potential $u$ must be smooth.    We are also able to show full regularity when the Hessian is bounded within certain ranges.   This allows us to rule out conical solutions with mild singularities.

This is joint work with Jingyi Chen.

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